Indonesian Reef Ball Projects and Photos
1-8) PT Newmont Projects, 9) Ohio University Projects. Note that the monitoring photos in the PT Newmont Minahasa Project folder are some of the nicest images of Reef Balls transformed into natural coral reefs. Click here for World Mapping System Information on Indonesia
Minahasa Marine Habitat Enhancement Programs
Unsustainable fishing have resulted in degradation of reefs in the coastal region of North Sulawesi. Harvesting of mangroves for construction materials has also resulted in significant degradation of this important fish nursery and feeding habitat. Consist of two programs, reef ball development and mangrove rehabilitation; Minahasa Marine Habitat Enhancement Programs has succeeded in enhancing community environmental awareness. A reef ball project was developed which included developing the molds for and building the concrete reef structures. The purpose of the reef ball is to increase the number of fish thus to improve livelihood for local fishermen. Mangrove rehabilitation has succeeded in replanting about 5 ha area involving local communities, local NGOs and local university.
All images are copyrighted 1993-2007 (C) by Reef Ball Foundation, Inc. and by the original photographers. High resolution versions of most newer images are available by emailing your request to reefball@reefball.com. (please provide the URL of the photo requested) Use of images requires a link to www.reefball.org crediting Reef Ball Foundation as the photo source. Please email any photos you have with Reef Ball images to us and we will post in this photo database. Please indicate if you are freely sharing the photos or wish to retain your original copyrights and we will note that when posted.